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Bu Konudaki Kullanıcılar:
Daha Az 
2 Misafir - 2 Masaüstü
Giriş
Mesaj
-
-
bütün zamanlar; 11 ya da 12 tane
if'li koşullar
propositionlar
modal verbler
modal perfectler
used to/ get used to / be used to
sıfatlar ve kullanım sıraları vs
zarflar ve kullanımları
bağlaçlar
kısaca Türkçede kullandığın herşey.. Türkçede karşılığı olmayan şey pek yok zaten, Türkçe kulanırken ne kullanıyosan öğreniceksin.. -
UNIT 1 THE ENGLISH VERB TENSES
THE VERB "BE' ...................................................................................... 7
THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE ................................................ 8
USE OF THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE .................................... 9
THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE .......................................................... 10
USE OF THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE ............................................ 10
THE SIMPLE PRESENT or THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS ................. 13
NONPROGRESSIVE VERBS.................................................................. 14
NONPROGRESSIVE or PROGRESSIVE ............................................. 15
THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE ................................................................. 17
USE OF THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE .................................................... 18
CONFUSING VERBS............................................................................. 21
EMPHATIC "DO".................................................................................... 26
THE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE ....................................................... 27
USE OF THE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE........................................... 27
THE PRESENT PERFECT TENSE..................................................... 32
USE OF THE PRESENT PERFECT TENSE .......................................... 32
THE PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE................................ 39
USE OF THE PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS ........................... 39
PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE or CONTINUOUS .................................. 40
THE PAST PERFECT TENSE ........................................................... 46
USE OF THE PAST PERFECT TENSE
PRESENT PERFECT or PAST PERFECT ............................................ 47
SIMPLE PAST and PAST PERFECT in TIME CLAUSES....................... 49
THE PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE ...................................... 55
PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS or PAST CONTINUOUS ...................... 56
FUTURE TIME (WILL/SHALL or BE GOING TO) ................................ 60
USE OF THE FUTURE TENSES ........................................................... 60
FUTURE TENSE in TIME CLAUSES .................................................... 62
THE FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE................................................ 64
USE OF THE FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE ..................................... 64
THE FUTURE PERFECT TENSE ...................................................... 66
USE OF THE FUTURE PERFECT TENSE............................................. 66
THE FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE ............................. 67
USE OF THE FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS ................................ 67
TENSE AGREEMENT in TIME CLAUSES.............................................. 69
TEST YOURSELF 1................................................................................ 81
UNIT 2 MODALS and SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS
2-1 REQUESTS ...................................................................................
2-2 POLITE REQUESTS with the SUBJECT T .................................. 95
2-3 POLITE REQUESTS with the SUBJECT "YOU1................................................... 96
2-4 POLITE REQUESTS with "WOULD YOU MIND' ........................... 97
2-5 POLITE REQUESTS with IMPERATIVES ..................................... 99
2-6 NECESSITY and PROHIBITION.................................................... 100
2-7 NECESSITY: MUST; HAVE TO, HAVE GOT TO ............................ 100
2-8 PROHIBITION: MUSTN'T ............................................................ 102
2-9 LACK OF NECESSITY IN THE PAST .......................................... 103
2-10 ****ABILITY ............................................................................. 105
2-11 SHOULD, OUGHT TO, HAD BETTER ......................................... 105
2-12 SHOULD NOT, OUGHT NOT TO, HAD BETTER NOT.................. 106
2-13 SHOULD/SHOULDN'T BE DOING
OUGHT TO/OUGHT NOT TO BE DOING..................................... 107
2-14 SHOULD/SHOULDN'T HAVE DONE
OUGHT TO/OUGHT NOT TO HAVE DONE ................................... 107
2-15 SHOULD/SHOULDN'T HAVE BEEN DOING
OUGHT TO/OUGHT NOT TO HAVE BEEN DOING....................... 108
2-16 EXPECTATIONS: BE TO and BE SUPPOSED TO ....................... 109
2-17 ABILITY: CAN and BE ABLE TO .................................................. 111
2-18 MAKING SUGGESTIONS ............................................................ 115
2-19 EXPRESSING DEGREES OF CERTAINTY ................................. 117
2-20 DEGREES OF CERTAINTY in PRESENT TIME ........................... 117
2-21 PRESENT PROGRESSIVE FORMS OF MODALS ...................... 118
2-22 DEGREES OF CERTAINTY in PAST TIME..................................... 119
2-23 PAST PROGRESSIVE FORMS OF MODALS .............................. 120
2-24 DEGREES OF CERTAINTY in FUTURE TIME ............................. 121
2-25 ADVANCED NOTES ON MODALS ............................................... 122
2-26 PREFERENCE .............................................................................. 125
2-27 HABITUAL PAST: USED TO and WOULD .................................... 128
UNIT 3 passive
FORMING THE PASSIVE .............................................................. 144
POSITION OF TIME ADVERBIALS IN THE PASSIVE .................. 145
USING "BYPHRASE' ................................................................... 147
USING PASSIVE IN INTERROGATES........................................ 148
INDIRECT OBJECTS AS PASSIVE SUBJECTS............................. 152
THE PASSIVE FORM OF MODALS .............................................. 155
STATIVE PASSIVE........................................................................ 156
STATIVE PASSIVE WITH PREPOSITIONS ................................... 157
THE PASSIVE WITH "GET" ........................................................... 159
3-10 "BY PHRASE" OR ANOTHER PREPOSITION................................ 161
3-11 IMPERSONAL PRONOUNS in the PASSIVE ................................ 162
3-12 PASSIVE WITH GERUNDS-INFINITIVES ..................................... 163
3-13 ITS SAID THAT.../HE IS SAID TO... ete ......................................... 164
TEST YOURSELF 3...................................................................... 173
UNIT 4 "IF" and "WISH" CLAUSES ......................... 187
4-1 "If' CLAUSES................................................................................. 187
4-2 TYPE 1: TRUE IN THE PRESENT OR FUTURE .......................... 188
4-3 TYPE 1 "IF CLAUSE ile KULLANILAN TENSE'LER ................... 188
4-4 TYPE 2: UNTRUE IN THE PRESENT OR FUTURE ...................... 190
4-5 TYPE 2 "If' CLAUSE ile KULLANILAN TENSE'LER...................... 191
4-6 TYPE 3: UNTRUE IN THE PAST................................................... 193
4-7 TYPE 3 "IF1 CLAUSE ile KULLANILAN TENSE'LER .................. 193
4-8 OTHER TENSE COMBINATIONS IN "/F CLAUSES ................... 196
4-9 OTHER CONDITIONALS ............................................................ 202
4-10 "MIXED TIME" IF CLAUSES ........................................................ 207
4-11 OMITTING "IF' .............................................................................. 209
4-12 IMPLIED CONDITIONS ................................................................ 211
4-13 WISH CLAUSES ........................................................................ 213
4-14 AS IF/AS THOUGH ..................................................................... 218
TEST YOURSELF 4 ..................................................................... 221
UNIT 5 NOUN CLAUSES and REPORTED SPEECH 234
NOUN CLAUSES WITH A QUESTION WORD .....................................
235
NOUN CLAUSES WITH "WHETHER OR NOT' .....................................
239
NOUN CLAUSES WITH "THAT' .............................................................
242
THE SUBJUNCTIVE IN NOUN CLAUSES .............................................
246
NOUN CLAUSE AS OBJECT OF THE PREPOSITION ...........................
248
NOUN CLAUSES AS SUBJECT COMPLEMENT .......................... 249
TENSE RELATIONS IN NOUN CLAUSES..................................... 249
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT NOUN CLAUSES .............. 251
QUESTION WORDS FOLLOWED by INFINITIVES........................ 252
5-10 EXCLAMATIONS ........................................................................... 253
5-11 SPECIAL EMPHASIS WITH QUESTION WORDS + ON EARTH /IN
THE WORLD................................................................................. 254
5-12 "-EVER" WORDS in NOUN CLAUSES ........................................ 255
TEST YOURSELF 5 (PART ONE) ................................................ 258
5-13 REPORTED SPEECH .................................................................. 270
5-14 REPORTING STATEMENTS ....................................................... 270
5-15 REPORTING QUESTIONS ........................................................... 275
5-16 REPORTING IMPERATIVES ....................................................... 277
5-17 REPORTED SPEECH (MIXED TYPES) ........................................ 279
5-18 AUXILIARY VERBS IN SHORT ANSWERS.................................... 281
5-19 TOO and EITHER ......................................................................... 281
5-20 SO and NEITHER/NOR ................................................................ 281
5-21 AUXILIARY VERBS in SHORT QUESTIONS.................................. 284
5-22 "SO" and "WOT" REPRESENTING a THAT-CLAUSE...................... 285
5-23 QUESTION TAGS ......................................................................... 287
TEST YOURSELF 5 (PART TWO) .............................................. 291
UNIT 6 GERUNDS and INFINITIVES .............................. 303
6-1 GERUNDS .................................................................................... 303
6-2 GERUND AS SUBJECT OF A SENTENCE , ........-......................... 303
6-3 GERUND AS SUBJECT COMPLEMENT ................................... 304
6-4 GERUND AS DIRECT OBJECT.................................................... 305
6-5 GERUND AS THE OBJECT OF A PREPOSITION ..................... 306
6-6 EXPRESSIONS + GERUND ........................................................ 314
6-7 THE PERFECT GERUND ........................................................... 317
6-8 THE PASSIVE GERUND .............................................................. 317
6-9 INFINITIVES .................................................................................. 319
6-10 INFINITIVE AS SUBJECT OF THE SENTENCE .......................... 319
6-11 INFINITIVE AS SUBJECT COMPLEMENT ................................... 322
6-12 INFINITIVE AS DIRECT OBJECT ............................................... 323
6-13 GERUND or INFINITIVE ............................................................... 327
6-14 INFINITIVE AFTER CERTAIN NOUNS ......................................... 332
6-15 INFINITIVE AFTER CERTAIN ADJECTIVES .............................. 332
6-16 PASSIVE INFINITIVE AND PAST INFINITIVE ............................ 334
6-17 INFINITIVE OF PURPOSE: IN ORDER TO ................................. 336
6-18 INFINITIVE WITH TOO AND ENOUGH......................................... 337
6-19 VERBS OF PERCEPTION ............................................................ 339
6-20 INFINITIVE WITHOUT"TO"AFTER"LET" AND"HELP"........... 341
6-21 CERTAIN VERBS + NOUN/PRONOUN + INFINITIVE ................... 342
6-22 INFINITIVE AFTER QUESTION WORDS .................................... 343
6-23 CAUSATIVES .............................................................................. 343
TEST YOURSELF 6...................................................................... 348
UNIT 7 ADJECTIVES and ADVERBS.
7-1 ADJECTIVES ............................................................................... 360
7-2 THE ORDER OF ADJECTIVES .................................................. 362
7-3 PRESENT AND PAST PARTICIPLES AS ADJECTIVES .............. 363
7-4 ADVERBS .................................................................................... 367
7-5 FORMING ADVERBS WITH -LY .................................................. 367
7-6 USE OF ADVERBS ..................................................................... 367
7-7 IRREGULAR ADVERBS .............................................................. 368
7-8 POSITION OF ADVERBS IN A SENTENCE ................................. 371
7-9 ADVERBS OF DEGREE .............................................................. 372
7-10 SENTENCE ADVERBS ................................................................ 382
7-11 FOCUSING ADVERBS ................................................................. 384
7-12 ADJECTIVE AND ADVERB STRUCTURES .................................. 385
7-13 TOO AND ENOUGH .................................................................. 385
7-14 SO... THAT, SUCH... THAT ........................................................ 386
7-15 COMPARATIVE ADJECTIVES AND ADVERBS ............................ 390
7-16 COMPARISON WITH AS.... AS/THE SAME.... AS ..................... 396
7-17 SUPERLATIVE FORMS OF ADJECTIVES AND ADVERBS............ 402
7-18 'TO + INFINITIVE' AFTER ADJECTIVE STRUCTURES................. 406
7-19 LIKE, AS, SUCH AS ..................................................................... 407
TEST YOURSELF 7 ..................................................................... 411
UNIT 8 RELATIVE CLAUSES ...
8-1 DEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSES .................................................. 424
8-2 RELATIVE PRONOUNS AS SUBJECT OF THE CLAUSE .............. 424
8-3 RELATIVE PRONOUNS AS THE OBJECT OF A VERB................... 426
8-4 RELATIVE PRONOUNS AS THE OBJECT OF A PREPOSITION .. 427
8-5 USING "WHOSE" AND "OF WHICH'............................................. 428
8-6 USING "WHERE' ......................................................................... 429
8-7 USING "WHEN' ............................................................................. 430
8-8 USING "WHY1 ............................................................................... 431
8-9 USING RELATIVE CLAUSES TO MODIFY PRONOUNS................ 433
8-10 NON-DEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSES........................................... 434
8-11 SUBJECT POSITION .................................................................... 435
8-12 OBJECT POSITION ..................................................................... 435
8-13 POSSESSIVE ............................................................................... 435
8-14 "WHERE' IN NON-DEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSES ..................... 436
8-15 "WHEN' IN NON-DEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSES......................... 438
8-16 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY IN RELATIVE CLAUSES ............. 438
8-17 USING "WHICH' TO MODIFY A WHOLE SENTENCE ................... 439
8-18 RELATIVE CLAUSE, NOUN CLAUSE OR ADVERBIAL CLAUSE.. 440
8-19 REDUCTION OF RELATIVE CLAUSES........................................ 443
8-20 CLEFT SENTENCES ................................................................... 451
TEST YOURSELF 8 ..................................................................... 457
UNIT 9 NOUNS, PRONOUNS, ARTICLES and
QUANTIFIERS .......................................
9-1 NOUNS ......................................................................................... 470
9-2 COUNTABLE NOUNS ................................................................. 470
9-3 UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS............................................................... 473
9-4 COUNTABLE OR UNCOUNTABLE ................................................. 474
9-5 POSSESSIVE NOUNS .................................................................. 476
9-6 INDEFINITE ARTICLE: A/AN ....................................................... 478
9-7 DEFINITE ARTICLE: THE ............................................................ 480
9-8 QUANTIFIERS ............................................................................... 484
9-9 ANY, MANY, MUCH, SOME, A LOT OF/LOTS OF, NO ................. 484
9-10 FEW/A FEW, LITTLE/A LITTLE .................................................... 487
9-11 MOST, SEVERAL, PLENTY OF, ENOUGH ................................... 488
9-12 ALL, WHOLE, NONE, HALF ........................................................ 489
9-13 BOTH, EITHER, NEITHER ........................................................... 492
9-14 QUANTIFIERS USED WITH SINGULAR NOUNS: ONE,
EACH, EVERY ............................................................................. 495
9-15 OTHER EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY ...................................... 497
9-16 COMPARATIVE AND SUPERLATIVE WITH QUANTIFIERS ........ 498
9-17 INDEFINITE PRONOUNS ............................................................ 500
9-18 REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS .............................................................. 502
9-19 SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT ................................................... 504
9-20 BASIC SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT ....................................... 505
9-21 SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT WITH EXPRESSIONS OF
QUANTITY ................................................................................... 505
9-22 SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT WITH THERE IS / THERE ARE .... 5Q6
9-23 COLLECTIVE NOUNS .................................................................. 507
9-24 NOUNS THAT ARE ALWAYS PLURAL ......................................... 507
9-25 SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT WITH SOME IRREGULARITIES 507
9-26 PRONOUN AGREEMENT ............................................................ 509
9-27 FORMS of "OTHER" .................................................................... 510
TEST YOURSELF 9 .................................................................... 516
UNIT 10 CONJUNCTIONS and TRANSITIONS......
10-1 COORDINATING CONJUNCTIONS .............................................. 528
10-2 CORRELATIVE CONJUNCTIONS ................................................. 530
10-3 SUBORDINATING CONJUNCTIONS ........................................... 534
10-4 ADVERBIAL CLAUSES OF TIME ................................................... 534
10-5 ADVERBIAL CLAUSES SHOWING CAUSE AND EFFECT
RELATIONSHIPS........................................................................... 538
10-6 EXPRESSING PURPOSE ............................................................. 545
10-7 CONCESSION AND CONTRAST ................................................. 548
10-8 REDUCTION of ADVERBIAL CLAUSES to MODIFYING
PHRASES...................................................................................... 561
10-9 CONTINUING THE SAME IDEA ................................................... 566
10-10 INVERSION................................................................................... 568
TEST YOURSELF 10 .................................................................... 575
UNIT 11 PREPOSITIONS
11-1 PREPOSITIONS WITH TIME EXPRESSIONS................................
............................................................................................................... 588
11-2 AT, ON, IN ..................................................................................... 588
11-3 PREPOSITIONS USED WITH TIME EXPRESSIONS..................... 592
11-4 PREPOSITIONS OF PLACE and MOVEMENT............................... 594
11-5 PREPOSITION COMBINATIONS................................................... 598
11-6 NOUN + PREPOSITION ............................................................... 598
11-7 PREPOSITION + NOUN................................................................ 601
11-8 PREPOSITION + NOUN + PREPOSITION.................................... 608
11-9 ADJECTIVE + PREPOSITION....................................................... 609
11-10 VERB + PREPOSITION................................................................. 610
11-11 VERB + OBJECT + PREPOSITION ............................................... 611
11-12 VERB + NOUN + PREPOSITION ................................................ 612
TEST YOURSELF 11 (PART ONE) .............................................. 621
TEST YOURSELF 11 (PARTTWO) .............................................. 632
.... 643
UNIT 12 PHRASAL VERBS..........................
12-1 PHRASAL VERBS: TRANSITIVE or INTRANSITIVE....................... 643
12-2 TRANSITIVE PHRASAL VERBS ................................................... 643
12-3 INTRANSITIVE PHRASAL VERBS................................................ 644
TEST YOURSELF 12 .................................................................... 660
APPENDIX 1 ADJECTIVE + PREPOSITION........................................... 671
APPENDIX 2 VERB + PREPOSITION.................................................... 675
APPENDIX 3 VERB + OBJECT + PREPOSITION .................................. 676
APPENDIX 4 COMMON PREPOSITIONAL PHRASES ........................... 677
APPENDIX 5 MINI PHRASAL VERB DICTIONARY.................................. 679
< Bu mesaj bu kişi tarafından değiştirildi insan. -- 5 Eylül 2011; 11:06:22 >
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Teşekkürler 
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Ip işlemleri
Bu mesaj IP'si ile atılan mesajları ara Bu kullanıcının son IP'si ile atılan mesajları ara Bu mesaj IP'si ile kullanıcı ara Bu kullanıcının son IP'si ile kullanıcı ara
KAPAT X
Bu mesaj IP'si ile atılan mesajları ara Bu kullanıcının son IP'si ile atılan mesajları ara Bu mesaj IP'si ile kullanıcı ara Bu kullanıcının son IP'si ile kullanıcı ara
KAPAT X
